Archive for July, 2007

Meditation and the Law

Monday, July 30th, 2007

This article, front page, above the fold, photo caught my attention for more than those reasons. The featured lawyer-meditator, Mary Mocine, is a friend of mine from the way-back years. The article throws zen and buddhist meditation practices into one big pot which will puzzle those who know the various practices but as an introductory, and interesting, look at the confluence of serious meditation and lawyer’s lives, it isn’t bad.

ZEN and the art of lawyering

A follow up article on whether meditation, the conceptual strengths, of Buddhism in any of its forms helps win cases, or bring just solutions to serious problems, would be welcome.

Fires In the West

Monday, July 30th, 2007

The fires in Montana this year are getting more than a perfunctory glance from me. We just returned from the area ten days ago. While there, reports of fires were hitting 20 and more a day. Many were small enough to be put out in hours. One, smoke billowing up over the Pioneer Range to the east of Big Hole Valley, had us chewing over escape routes should ash start to fall.

The Meriwether fire northwest of Helena is now up to 11,000 acres and Glacier Park where we spent several hot hiking days is under tense alert.

In Montana, the Meriwether fire, burning 37 miles northwest of Helena, ballooned to 11,000 acres by Sunday night and was 10 percent contained. The fire earlier had prompted the evacuation of about 90 homes from American Bar, Eldorado Heights and Hauser Dam; residents of the Eldorado subdivision have since been allowed back. No homes have been reported damaged since the fire began July 21. The fire has forced the closure of the Gates of the Mountains Wilderness.

Several other fire were burning in Montana, including the Skyland blaze near Glacier National Park which forced the evacuation of employees and guests at the Summit Station Lodge and the on-and-off again closure of U.S. 2. The fire, which started July 23, has grown to more than 5,000 acres and was just 2 percent contained. Some 700 residents in Heart Butte, about 18 miles from the fire, were told to be prepared to evacuate.


Fires in the West

Drought Along the Colorado

Sunday, July 29th, 2007

Anasazi Ruins Elizabeth Shogren has an interesting short piece on Weekend Edition today. It’s about water. Water and drought. 740 years ago.

We’ve all seen pictures of the Anasazi ruins in Colorado. Perhaps you’ve been there and wondered — both at the magnificence of the structures, and at their abandonment. Researchers think the answer is the problem coming around again….

… the reason was climate change. A major drought hit the area in the 1270s. …research from one of the villages, Sand Canyon Pueblo, shows that the drought destroyed the people’s ability to grow corn to feed themselves and their turkey flocks. They were forced to revert to hunting and gathering.

Research done by others, examining tree-ring chronology — wide rings mean wet years — tells a cooberative story.

They sampled the oldest trees they could find — dead and alive — and used them to estimate stream flows all the way back to the year 762. Their results show that the droughts over the last hundred years weren’t as severe or as long as earlier droughts. And in fact, the first part of the 20th century was unusually wet.

“Not only was it wet in the context of 100 years, but there was not a wet period like that for at least 400 years,” Woodhouse says.

That has major ramifications for modern people who rely on the Colorado River for water. The laws that are used to divvy up the river assume that the extremely wet period was normal.

Woodhouse says the lesson from the tree rings is that longer dry spells, like the one that chased the pueblo farmers from their villages, could return.

Some experts believe they already have.

Water and Lives

Quite apart from CO2 abatement, energy-use reduction and other “slow it down” ideas and actions, major changes are on the way; in fact have arrived in many parts of the world. Americans will not escape. Per usual, those with certain psychological profiles will find ways to turn misery to profit, ensuring their own comfort and safety at the expense and suffering of others. It’s up to those of us with a different persuasion to find mutual ways to recognize the risks, getting out of the way when we can — leaving our own, not quite as graceful ghost towns — reshaping public attitudes and policies to be ready, to share the burden, and the joy of lives still possible, in the coming trials.

[The Climate Connections link is one worth having in your favorites.]

Voting Machines in CA

Saturday, July 28th, 2007

Debra Bowen, who many of us pulled for, pitched in for and cheered on for Secretary of State in California, is doing what she said she would do: auditing the many voting machines already certified for use in elections. The news is not good.

State-sanctioned teams of computer hackers were able to break through the security of virtually every model of California’s voting machines and change results or take control of some of the systems’ electronic functions, according to a University of California study released Friday.

The researchers “were able to bypass physical and software security in every machine they tested,” said Secretary of State Debra Bowen, who authorized the “top to bottom review” of every voting system certified by the state.

Machines Cracked

Now it’s true that the hackers had all the manufacturer’s manuals as well as source code, causing defenders of the machines to cry foul. Though, gee whiz folks, if you wanted to turn an election wouldn’t you go get the tools necessary? I somehow doubt, even with source code, it would be so easy to hack the ATM machines we all depend on…

Bowen apparently has until Friday to make a decision about certify / decertify.. A day long hearing takes place in Sacramento on Monday….

Back, but….

Saturday, July 21st, 2007

I am back from a two week road-trip in western Montana with my sweetie, crossing the Continental Divide 8 times and slow wandering through towns with Pop. 1500. It was quite marvelous, and once the internet and cell-phone connections gave up, a voyage into the unknown. A dream of sorts, now that we are back in the land of three newspapers a day and all the e-opinion you can eat. Though of course, as Calderon de la Barca said centuries ago in La Vida Es Sueno, which is the dream and which reality? It was quiet and restful for us but once in a while I felt like asking a passing stranger: do you realize what is going on out there!?

Maybe the whole state is set up to keep all mention of war profiteering, civil liberties disappearing, soldiers dying, away from the ears and eyes of visitors and the residents are well in touch with events beyond the banks of the rivers and the rims of the valleys, I don’t know. Perhaps those of us who swim in the national news are deluding ourselves; perhaps if we made our livings gee-hawing cattle, fighting forest fires (25 reported on one day we were in the Bitterroot Valley), running three-river trips a day with knuckleheaded city-slickers we would nip less from the D.C. cup.

This is not to say that we care and they don’t. This wasn’t a tour to find such things out. Perhaps we were simply on the burrow tracks away from everyone’s daily concerns –checking out the bison on the National Preserve, the dippers in the St. Mary’s river, the glaciers grimly hanging on in the high Rockies. It was a fine trip and I hope to write more about it. There is something stabilizing, for me at least, to look at layers of rock, like blankets piled on top of one another, doubled over and broken into by yet other rocks, and to realize I am, with my own two eyes, looking at the results of events of 2,500,000,000 years ago. The whole animal kingdom was yet to be. Maybe we will survive this mess coming on us after all

Meanwhile, I keep pushing the blanket of vacation down from my much restored body and mind and aim to be fully attentive to the groaning buffet of bad news as soon as possible.

I will say that an idea for a mystery novel that had been barely warm before we left now is burbling up the percolation tube as a result of some research I did in Butte, Montana, home of one of my characters. It’s a novel that will be full of mysterious twists and turns, and lots of contemporary politics, if I can pull it off. Because of this on rushing compulsion to “see what happens” I suspect my daily blogging and sending out summaries will taper off from the past few years. Not to speak of desertion, but gotta go to work sometimes, you know…..

Heat in the West

Saturday, July 14th, 2007

This article from the Spokesman Review iin Washington doesn’t begin to tell the story and worry of local papers and folks in western Montana where we are now.

Late last week, many 100-degree temperatures were felt across the inland areas in Eastern Washington and North Idaho. Both the Spokane International Airport and Coeur d’Alene topped at a record-breaking 101 degrees on July 5.

Even parts of Western Montana soared to above the 100-degree mark, readings not typically seen until August.


Spokesman Review: Heat/a>

Yesterday, at the National Bison Preserve, south of Bigfork Montana, it was 105 degrees at one point during the afternoon. Most of our wildlife viewing was done from inside or air conditioned metal cocoon. I did step out for a particularly fine panorama of an Osprey nest, adult and chicks and nearby an enormous red-tailed hawk being harried mercilessly by three blackbirds.

Vacation: Canada Blogging

Tuesday, July 10th, 2007

Well! Imagine my surprise, after four days of trying and failing I just got an internet connection from Southern Alberta, Canada — the little town of Waterton to be precise, overlooking Upper Waterton Lake to the south. The United States is green and unguarded at the far end.

We are in the Prince of Wales grand hotel, recovering from a 5 hour hike on four hour legs yesterday.

Much to talk about but I’ll leave that for more time and a sturdier connection.

Vacation: 4th of July Rodeo in Jackson

Friday, July 6th, 2007

The Fourth of July Rodeo in Jackson, Wyoming begins with John Wayne’s slow spoken rendition of “You Ask Me Why I Love Her,” over the violins and swelling chorus of “America The Beautiful.” Then the girls on horseback come out –the Rodeo Royalty– each with a great flag. The Stars and Stripes is first, on a stunning horse with a stunning rider — around the ring several times. Then the Wyoming Bear Flag and flags of sponsors, whipping in the horse-run wind. The Star Spangled Banner is sung, a capella, to the usual effect of heightened emotion and grimaces at mis-hit notes in the nearly unsingable tune. And then the big bulls bang out of the chute with reed thin men barely aboard, some of them just out of high school.

A Rodeo isn’t something you want to see again and again if you’re not from the country. It’s hard to get the fine points of riding a 1,200 pound testosterone pumped animal with a sharp object strapped into soft parts goading him to a fury. Some of the riders stay on 8 seconds and bail, others barely make it past the gate. The eight second horn sounding to them, I suppose, like a big bronx cheer. The announcer always asks for a round of applause, small compensation for tough guy ignominy. Clearly some have an easier ride, the bull lashing and kicking in a relatively straight line, while others execute tight circles whipping their hindquarters in impossible projections of mass, a quarter ton landing and a quarter ton rising simultaneously. I suppose it’s like championship golf: not all bulls are equally ferocious but over a season the best rider will have the best total rides.

The men’s names are all Cody and Wyatt, Hugh and Tyler. I don’t know if they are rodeo names or everyday names. Lots of these cowboys come from rodeo families –”His daddy rode the bulls for fifteen years. His mama took top honors in barrel riding in ‘82″ — so perhaps they are named, six months before birth, with aspirational names of the mythical west. The bulls have names too: Freak on a Leash, Dr. Feelgood, Swamp Rat. Their county of origin is announced with special inflection, “Abilene! Texas!”, “Right here! in Jackson!, Wyoming!”

Following the bulls comes team calf-roping, a roper at the head and another trying to get a loop beneath both lifted feet of the skittering calf. Time counts. Twelve seconds is announced. A whoop goes up from the crowd. The next team misses the head; the crowd groans. A woman head-roper gets her calf and her partner gets one hind leg. Good work. The announcer goes on, streaming information about the riders, their cowboy heritage, their string of ribbons and broken bones together with nudges and reminders to patronize the sponsors. Frank Carmody’s head looks like it’s about to snap off while we hear about “the best fly fishing in the great mountain west at a ranch you won’t be sorry to spend a week at!”

…to be continued…

Vacation: Bear On the Trail

Wednesday, July 4th, 2007

The cotton woods are in full shed these weeks along the Snake river riffling through Jackson Hole, Wyoming. Some breezy hours it looks like light snowfall over the dried prairie grass of mid-summer. Immense stretches of stone and weed along the river dikes look like the white grizzle of an old man’s cheek. “Unusual,” say the old-timers. “Usually this lasts for a week or so. It’s been going on for weeks now.” Mosquitoes fly, not in the horse-killing swarms of decades ago, hardly worth noticing until the painful welt rises.

From the trailhead to Death Canyon the path rises warmly through spruce and pine with the promise of a lofty view of Phelps Lake. It’s a good afternoon for walking and catching up with family matters, come from across the continent. Thirty minutes and breathing hard we hear a woman’s voice: “There’s a bear!” We stop and scan. There, ten feet ahead and four feet off the trail is a golden brown mat of hair. The head is the end closest to the trail and is buried in brush, pushing and rooting, like a dog frantic after a buried bone. “Thanks” we call and begin to back away, the direction we came from.

“Don’t leave us!” she calls and we realize that her first call was not simply informational. They are on the far side of the bear and afraid to walk the trail home, four feet from its nose. We stop and consider. The bear — still rooting after showing its face once — is too big to be a cub and too small to be full grown. A yearling perhaps. It looks like a brown bear. We scan 360 degrees for a mother. She is the one to fear, not the one before us. We humans talk in loud voices across the distance, hoping that will be enough to send it on its way. Lunch overcomes though. It pays no attention to us.

We consider what to do. We consider again the make and model of this bear. There is an old mountain joke about prepared hikers carrying little bells and small canisters of pepper spray to ward off bears. Being well prepared they will examine the scat that appears on the ground. Brown or black bear scat will have remnants of berries and grubs. Grizzly scat will have remnants of little bells and small canisters of pepper spray.

I find a stout, four foot pointed branch and heft it. It could put an eye out, properly thrust. My brother finds a similar stake. We straddle the trail and grasp our interior hands, lifting them above our heads. We extend our exterior arms with the stakes gripped tightly, making as big and imposing a form as we can. We growl. We growl loudly.

The bear lifts its head and stares, startled and making decisions. The moment of truth has arrived.

We growl again and take a step forward.

The bear turns its head. The body follows, away from the trail. We growl again.

It pauses after ten yards and looks back. Emboldened, we growl several times, waving our sticks. The bear disappears in the thick underbrush.

We drop out sticks and unlink hands. “Come on!” I shout to the trapped hikers. They are still uncertain. We are anxious to leave. Our duty to strangers seems to be satisfied. “Let’s go,” I yell. “It’s gone!” “Are you sure?” “We’re going!” They come pell-mell down the trail and join us. “Thank you! We didn’t know what to do.” We take the next fifty yards in about as many steps and stop to introduce ourselves. “Brown bear,” we think. “Ha ha.”

Next time we’ll carry bells and pepper spray, maybe a klaxon, a hand powered air-raid siren….

Vacation: Water Wishing

Wednesday, July 4th, 2007

The big Horse Creek fire this week in the Jackson, Wyoming area is, thankfully, under control.

The Snake River, where it winds its way through Jackson Hole, east of the breath-taking Grand Tetons is running low, perhaps not at record lows, but pretty damn low, say the river runners and ranchers who know the rocks and cut-banks inch by inch.

Wyoming, in the summer of 2006, was declared to be dead center to the zone of increased wild fires due to climate change.

Some think climate change will come on slow enough to be adjusted to. The evidence of fire increase, however, “may be the grizzly bear banging on the door.”

Which brings us to today’s N Y Times article about the Southeastern United States. They don’t have grizzlies there, but the maw of drought is wide open and frightening.

Northern Alabama has become acre after acre of shriveled cornstalks, cracked red dirt for miles and days of unrelenting white heat. The region’s most severe drought in over a century has farmers here averting their gaze from a future that looks as bleak as their fields.

The drought is worst here, but it is wilting much of the Southeast, causing watering restrictions and curtailed crops in Georgia, premature cattle sales in Mississippi and Tennessee, and rivers so low that power companies in the region are scrambling and barges are unable to navigate. Fourth of July fireworks are out of the question in many tinderbox areas. Hay to feed livestock is in increasingly short supply, watermelons are coming in small and some places have not had good rain since the start of the year.

Southeastern Drought

Vacation: Yellowstone Divide

Monday, July 2nd, 2007

We are feeling very divided today, crossing the Continental Divide three times in less than an hour — getting to sample western and eastern life-styles while on top of the world.

The road from Chico, Wyoming (see earlier post) south through Yellowstone Park is not as throttled with bear and moose watchers as we’d been led to fear. At least three regular travelers of the road told us to add several hours to our expectations and and extra dose of temper dampener. We avoid the big thronging points at the Northwest entrance and mid-way at Old Faithful and stop where there is no one, along meadows, lakes, waterfalls, hillsides with 19 year old lodgepole pine growth, repopulating the burned out wastes of the great 1988 firestorms. The extent of the furnace is stunning to see. Sky reaching bare gray trunks are everywhere but now the floor from which they rise is green with new growth, not sere and blackened ash.

We watch a downy woodpecker make his meal from delectables found in a couple of the old trees. Wild robins are everywhere, oranger than their manicured-lawn cousins, an artifact of diet perhaps. Cliff swallows do their roller coaster feeding loops along the Gibbon and Yellowstone rivers. Enormous ravens struggle awkwardly to flight, then land to preen and glisten in the mild warmth at 7,000 feet above the sea.

Walking in Lewis lake up to our shins we see white crowned sparrows feeding at the pebbled shore. The afternoon breeze is stirring the surface and breaking the mirror of the far hills. We hope for an osprey or a bald eagle but are not rewarded by such smaller glories and are content with the day entire.

The road exits Yellowstone Park and immediately enters Grand Teton Park and soon enough the greatest wonder of the world, the jagged teeth of the Tetons appear, taking a bite of the sky. Jackson Lake spreads blue and wonderous along the base, the liquid form of the great glaciers that once cloaked the peaks. From 100,000 years to 10,000 years ago the spires lifted above a sea of white, gouging, pulverizing ice carving the stone beneath, creating the great ribbed forms we see today.

Many years ago these peaks were the first experience of nature that lifted the heart of a 12 year old boy out the everyday world of bicycles, homework and baseball into the mysteries of the universe. Like staring into the black night of stars and trying to imagine beyond, and beyond, and beyond and…. The thrill is not gone.

Vacation: Time Train

Sunday, July 1st, 2007

Coming down the slope from the Bozeman pass east to Livingston, Montana, we look around, imagining. Once a shallow, wide sea lay over the lands at these longitudes and latitudes, splitting what would millenia later become the North American continent. The shore line rose in boggy, peaty marshes. Sand and silt came drifting down from the mountains to the west and built into enormous block of sandstone, pressing pressing down, converting biology into coal. The coke ovens of the late 1890s and early 20th century are scattered in ruins over those fields, like abandoned ships collapsed on the ocean bottom.

It’s a fine way to start a vacation. Out of the airplane and a quick visit back 70 million years in time.

We turn and follow south on Montana 89 towards Yellowstone, Wyoming and stop for the night at Chico Hot Springs, 20 miles north of Gardiner. Chico, like hot springs all over the area, south to Old Faithful, are fed by furnaces below, but close to the surface in one of the most thermically active zones in the world. A blast that could send ash and death as far south as Mexico could happen any moment, as it did 640,000 years ago. But we loaf along, with others, breathing in the mountain air and watching the knuckles of the western mountains glow golden in the the sun-set sky, then fade to gray.

A band called Twang, cowboy hats astride gray heads, is serving up goblets of sound in the Chico Saloon. We dance every dance, getting more fluid and daring as the beer works its spell and the couple sitting next to us urges us on by example: a sort of two-stepping jitterbug with the occasional three step thrown in for show. The floor is dusted with corn-meal and we feel Fred and Ginger deep in our feet. The tenor knows every song from Frankie Lane to Johnny Cash and we mostly do, too.

Coming back up the hill to make love in an old red, refurbished caboose, raised on the rails still beneath it wheels, dreaming as it rocks with us, of hauling coal and gold on the Northern Pacific Line. The curtained windows, four along the southern side, stir slightly as the mountain cool displaces day time’s heat.

Sitting outside on the attached iron porch in the morning, looking northeast across a high green valley lifting into gently, millennially eroded hills, also green. Tree swallows flashing their white bellies, turning and flashing iridescent blues and greens. A house finch going on endlessly in its pink tinged burble about the pleasures awaiting his lady fair. A short eared owl swoops by, annoyed by the crunching of hiker’s feet up the fire road.

It’s good to be away and being away to enter into otherness and elseness. Strange but still familiar, reminding us we are much more than we think we are.