Archive for the ‘China’ Category

New Hybrid Car Debut in China: Buffet and Investor

Monday, December 15th, 2008

“Battery maker turned car company BYD Co. has launched China’s first homegrown hybrid vehicle for the retail market, seeking an edge over its crisis-stricken international rivals.

…The vehicle can run up to 100 kilometers (62 miles) on its electric engine, and when it runs low on power shifts to a back up gasoline engine. Its battery can fully charge in nine hours from a regular electrical outlet, or much faster at BYD’s own charging stations, the company said in a statement.

The car will sell for 149,800 yuan ($22,000), about the same as many Chinese-made mid-sized cars, it said.

…MidAmerican Energy Holdings Co., a unit of Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway Inc., invested in a 9.9 percent stake in the company.”

B(uild) Y(our) D(reams)

E-Waste Dumping around the World

Monday, November 10th, 2008

An absolutely scandalous report from 60 Minutes about illegal e-waste dumping in China. We have posted stuff about technological dumping before but nothing quite this immediate and damning.

The Silicon Valley Toxics Coalition is one place to turn to for more information, and action.

The NRDC, which has a spokesperson in the 60 Minutes piece, also has further information.

China Climate Chaos

Wednesday, January 30th, 2008

The snow and cold in much of China over the past week has been sporadically in the news. It deserves more attention. Not only because of the dead, 24 on recent count, or the 78 million affected, or the hundreds of thousands stranded in railway stations, but because of what it is a harbringer of: climate chaos.

The Ministry of Civil Affairs estimates the direct economic cost of the weather so far to be $3.2 billion and the number of people affected to be 78 million, including 827,000 emergency evacuees. … the supply of coal for electricity had dropped to 21 million tons, less than half the normal levels at this time of year. As a result, 17 provinces were rationing power by Monday.

NYT

On the main highway between Guangdong, the manufacturing powerhouse of the south, and neighbouring Hunan province, more than 20,000 trucks and other vehicles were stranded, Xinhua said.

Among them was a man taking 10 children by bus to Guangdong to visit their migrant-worker parents.

“Today is our fifth day on the bus,” Tan Wenming told Xinhua. “Every day, we each get two packs of instant noodles to eat.”

Climate Chaos

“Snow in the south of China? Whoever would have imagined that?” said Yang Ailun, climate change campaigner for Greenpeace China.

China has a history of devastating natural disasters but the current harsh winter is the latest example of increasingly extreme weather as climate change progresses.

Average 2006 temperatures in China were the warmest in 55 years, while last year saw some of the worst regional droughts in decades, leaving huge swathes of farmland withered and rivers at record low levels.

China’s vast numbers of poor usually suffer the most from natural disasters, raising the spectre of weather-induced social unrest, Hong Kong professor Harris said.

“The people hit hardest are the poor and powerless. Climate change will just lead to more (social unrest),” he said.

Things to Come

China Drought

Wednesday, January 16th, 2008

Just thought you’d like to know…

The waters of the Yangtze have fallen to their lowest levels since 1866, disrupting drinking supplies, stranding ships and posing a threat to some of the world’s most endangered species.

Asia’s longest river is losing volume as a result of a prolonged dry spell, the state media warned yesterday, predicting hefty economic losses and a possible plague of rats on nearby farmland.

News of the drought - which is likely to worsen pollution in the river - comes amid dire reports about the impact of rapid economic growth on China’s environment.


142 Year Low

The Last Empire: China’s Pollution Problem Goes Global

Monday, December 17th, 2007

A friend of ours in Marin, Jacques Leslie, author of Deep Water: The Epic Struggle over Dams, Displaced People and the Environment, has a piece in Mother Jones about China, the great dragon soon to out-eat the great eagle and then, with other globalvores, the nest we all call home….

In a mere two and a half decades, China has awakened from Maoist stagnancy to become the world’s manufacturer. Among the planet’s 193 nations, it is now first in production of coal, steel, cement, and 10 kinds of metal; it produces half the world’s cameras and nearly a third of its TVs, and by 2015 may produce the most cars. It boasts factories that can accommodate 200,000 workers, and towns that make 60 percent of the world’s buttons, half the world’s silk neckties, and half the world’s fireworks, respectively.

China has also become a ravenous consumer. Its appetite for raw materials drives up international commodity prices and shipping rates while its middle class, projected to jump from fewer than 100 million people now to 700 million by 2020, is learning the gratifications of consumerism. China is by a wide margin the leading importer of a cornucopia of commodities, including iron ore, steel, copper, tin, zinc, aluminum, and nickel. It is the world’s biggest consumer of coal, refrigerators, grain, cell phones, fertilizer, and television sets. It not only leads the world in coal consumption, with 2.5 billion tons in 2006, but uses more than the next three highest-ranked nations—the United States, Russia, and India—combined. China uses half the world’s steel and concrete and will probably construct half the world’s new buildings over the next decade. So omnivorous is the Chinese appetite for imports that when the country ran short of scrap metal in early 2004, manhole covers disappeared from cities all over the world—Chicago lost 150 in a month. And the Chinese are not just vast consumers, but conspicuous ones, as evidenced by the presence in Beijing of dealers representing every luxury-car manufacturer in the world. Sales of Porsches, Ferraris, and Maseratis have flourished, even though their owners have no opportunity to test their finely tuned cars’ performance on the city’s clotted roads.

Chinese Environmentalist Still Convicted

Tuesday, November 6th, 2007

A court in Wuxi, in eastern Jiangsu Province, upheld the conviction of Wu Lihong, who became well known around China for seeking to prevent chemical companies from dumping untreated waste in Lake Tai, China’s third-largest freshwater lake. The ruling was made Friday, his wife and his lawyer said Monday.

Mr. Wu, his lawyer and many of his colleagues in the area’s environmental movement said the charges of blackmail and fraud had been concocted by local officials to put him behind bars, after his protests against their collusion with chemical companies attracted widespread news media attention.

Lake Tai Algal Bloom

Image from Pacific Environment

Wu Lihong Conviction Upheld

China and Water: Bad

Friday, September 28th, 2007

The NY Times is doing a series of impressive reports on China and the environment. This one is on water.

SHIJIAZHUANG, China — Hundreds of feet below ground, the primary water source for this provincial capital of more than two million people is steadily running dry. The underground water table is sinking about four feet a year. Municipal wells have already drained two-thirds of the local groundwater.


Water Disappearing

China and CO2

Monday, March 5th, 2007

The news about Lawrence Livermore and the quest for new technologies (below) comes none too soon as the following report from China indicates.

A report released last week by Beijing authorities indicated that as its economy continues to expand at a red-hot pace, China is highly likely to overtake the United States this year or in 2008 as the world’s largest emitter of greenhouse gases.

China to Take the Lead in CO2

Of course the western industrialized nations are almost wholly responsible for the state we are in so there isn’t much satisfaction in pointing fingers at the Chinese while yelling “you did it! You did it!”

A few headlines recently have played up China’s new drive to efficiency and resource savings. But there is less to them, it seems, than meets the eye.

China has grown by 10 percent or more in each of the past four years, becoming the world’s fourth-largest economy.

But it is also home to five of the world’s 10 most polluted cities; groundwater is tainted in nine out of 10 cities.

“We need to greatly improve the quality and efficiency of economic growth. We must attach greater importance to saving energy and resources, protecting the environment and using land intensively …” the premier said.

Yet Wen conspicuously made no mention of any drive to combat global warming, even though China is on course to overtake the United States as the biggest emitter of greenhouse gases by 2009.

And while stressing a long-term commitment to cut energy use per unit of output, his speech omitted a numerical goal for 2007. China fell well short in 2006 of its target of a 4 percent cut.

China’s Wen Stresses Green Growth