Archive for the ‘Europe’ Category
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The Irish in WW I – a preview
30 May 2017I am some way into Sebastian Barry’s 2005, A Long Long Way. The language is so inventive and surprising that…
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Mussolini’s Italy: Life Under the Fascist Dictatorship, 1915-1945
02 Feb 2017It is hard to visualize, walking around Modena or Cremona or Verona, Italy as I have recently, that gangs of…
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The Twenty-Three Days of the City of Alba
30 Nov 2016World traveling, wine loving tourists might be forgiven for not associating the famed, vine-covered hills of Piemonte, Italy, with savage, civil…
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Hell and Good Company: The Spanish Civil War….
02 Feb 2016The civil war in Spain, 1936-1939, was the dark warning to the world of the war to follow, in almost every…
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Refugees Today and Yesterday
19 Sep 2015This started out as a post about two movies — about refugees– but talking about movies before actualities seemed just…
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Rome, Open City, 1945
14 Sep 2015The Nazi occupation of Rome ended on June 2, 1944, nine months after it had begun, four days before the…
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WWI: The Government Abandons Paris
08 Sep 2014On September 3, 1914, a sentence surely found in the duplicative archives of human warfare, was released to the people…
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WWI: August Dead
01 Sep 2014“According to Armées Françaises, French casualties in the month of August alone amounted to 206,515, including killed , wounded ,…
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WW I: Louvain Goes Up in Flames: 230,000 Volumes in Library
25 Aug 2014“On August 25 the burning of Louvain began. The medieval city on the road from Liège to Brussels was renowned…
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WWI : 140,000 French Casualties; The French Master Plan Lies in Ruins
24 Aug 2014“During the Battle of the Frontiers … 70 French divisions, or about 1,250,000 men, were in combat at different times…
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WW I: Children of Enemies Connect
22 Aug 2014A very nice article in the NY Times. Nicole Clark, who reports for the Times from Paris, recently retrieved her…
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WW I: German Reprisals Against Belgian Civilians
21 Aug 2014“On August 23 placards signed by (German) General von Bülow were posted in Liège, Belgium, announcing that the people of…
